Which maintenance strategy involves performing maintenance based on the actual condition of equipment?

Condition-Based Maintenance is a strategy that focuses on maintaining equipment based on its actual condition rather than on a predetermined schedule. By continuously monitoring the performance and health of equipment, maintenance can be carried out only when necessary, which helps to optimize resource use and minimize unnecessary downtime.

This approach often utilizes sensors and diagnostic tools to assess the condition of machinery. By analyzing data collected from these tools, maintenance professionals can identify potential failures before they occur and schedule interventions at the most opportune times. This not only enhances equipment reliability but can also significantly reduce maintenance costs and extend the lifespan of the machinery.

In contrast, Time-Based Maintenance follows a routine schedule regardless of the actual condition of the equipment, which may lead to unnecessary repairs or replacements. Corrective Maintenance addresses equipment failures after they occur, which often results in unexpected downtime and can be more costly in emergency situations. Scheduled Maintenance is similar to Time-Based Maintenance, focusing on predetermined intervals for maintenance tasks rather than on an assessment of the equipment's current state.

In summary, Condition-Based Maintenance is the most effective approach for ensuring that maintenance is performed when it is truly needed, based on the live condition of the equipment rather than a fixed schedule.