Which type of inspection includes an inventory of all equipment in the aircraft inventory record?

The correct answer pertains to acceptance inspection, which is a critical assessment process that occurs when new equipment or systems are received. This type of inspection ensures that the equipment meets the specified requirements and standards before it is accepted for use. During an acceptance inspection, an inventory of all new equipment is documented in the aircraft inventory record.

This careful inventorying is essential for maintaining accurate and up-to-date records of all components and systems within the fleet, which not only aids in tracking and managing assets but also ensures that compliance with regulatory requirements is met. Acceptance inspections are particularly focused on verifying the integrity and functionality of newly acquired equipment upon delivery, making it a foundational step in ensuring safety and performance.

Other types of inspections, such as service, routine, and periodic inspections, focus on different objectives. Service inspections typically involve checking the condition and performance of equipment that is already in use, routine inspections are regular checks that help maintain operational efficiency, and periodic inspections are scheduled assessments to ensure continued airworthiness and compliance over time. While all these inspections play crucial roles in maintenance programs, they do not specifically emphasize the inventory aspect associated with newly received equipment as found in acceptance inspections.